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Resources
24 shown
Clinical reviews
Hypertension in Patients Treated With In-Center Maintenance Hemodialysis: Current Evidence and Future Opportunities: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association
American Heart Association
·
Nephrology
· 2023
· 11 pages
This scientific statement reviews the current evidence on defining, diagnosing, and treating hypertension in patients treated with maintenance hemodialysis, highlighting opportunities for future investigation.
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Clinical reviews
SODIUM POLYSTYRENE IS UNSAFE AND SHOULD NOT BE PRESCRIBED FOR THE TREATMENT OF HYPERKALEMIA: PRIMUM NON NOCERE!
Université de Lorraine, Centre d’Investigations Cliniques- Plurithématique, CHRU Nancy; Princess Grace Hospital, Monaco; University of Michigan School of Medicine
·
Nephrology
· 2023
· 9 pages
This document discusses the safety concerns associated with the use of sodium polystyrene sulfonate for treating hyperkalemia, highlighting its poor tolerability and lack of evidence for chronic use.
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Clinical reviews
ANCILLARY TESTING FOR NEUROLOGIC DETERMINATION OF DEATH IN ADULTS: IN SEARCH OF A SURROGATE OF CLINICAL FUNCTION
Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature
·
Intensive Care Medicine
· 2023
· 3 pages
This document discusses the determination of death by neurologic criteria (DNC) and the role of ancillary tests in assessing cerebral blood flow, perfusion, and activity. It highlights the complexities and advancements in neurocritical care that influence DNC.
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Clinical reviews
EFFECTS OF ASPIRIN ON KIDNEY BIOPSY BLEEDING COMPLICATIONS – A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND META-ANALYSIS
Miguel Relvas, Joana Gonçalves, Inês Castro, Hugo Diniz, Luís Mendonça, Luís Coentrão
·
Nephrology
· 28 pages
This systematic review and meta-analysis examines the association between aspirin use and bleeding complications during percutaneous kidney biopsy (PKB). The study analyzes data from multiple primary studies to determine the risk of major bleeding events in patients exposed to aspirin compared to those who were not.
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Clinical reviews
NaCl 3% BOLUS THERAPY AS EMERGENCY TREATMENT FOR SEVERE HYPONATREMIA: COMPARISON OF 100 ML VERSUS 250 ML
Rijnstate Hospital Arnhem
·
Internal Medicine
· 22 pages
This study compares the efficacy and safety of 100 ml versus 250 ml NaCl 3% bolus therapy as initial treatment for severe hypotonic hyponatremia. It aims to determine the optimal volume for rapid serum sodium elevation.
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Clinical reviews
LIPID MEASUREMENTS IN THE MANAGEMENT OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES: PRACTICAL RECOMMENDATIONS
Emory University School of Medicine; Atlanta Veterans Affairs Medical Center; Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine; St. David’s Medical Center; University of Chicago School of Medicine; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Rigshospitalet,
·
Cardiology
· 20 pages
This document provides practical recommendations for lipid measurements crucial in managing patients at risk for atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases, including coronary heart disease and stroke.
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Clinical reviews
QUANTIFICATION OF LIVER IRON OVERLOAD WITH MRI: REVIEW AND GUIDELINES FROM THE ESGAR AND SAR
University of Wisconsin; University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center; Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto; Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Fe; Donostia University Hospital; University Hospital and University of Rennes 1; Medical
·
Radiology
· 10 pages
This document provides a comprehensive review and guidelines on the quantification of liver iron overload using MRI techniques. It discusses various methodologies, their reproducibility, and clinical implications.
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Clinical reviews
RENAL BONE DISEASE
Hospital
·
Nephrology
· 6 pages
This document discusses the relationship between sustained loss of kidney function and the development of metabolic bone disease, particularly focusing on secondary hyperparathyroidism and its implications.
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Clinical reviews
SIX LONG-STANDING QUESTIONS ABOUT ANTIBIOTIC PROPHYLAXIS IN SURGERY
Department of Surgery, Macerata Hospital, Italy; Department of Surgery, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Netherlands; Department of Surgery, Hospital Clínico Universitario, Spain; Department of Emergency and Trauma Surgery,
·
Surgery
· 16 pages
This document reviews critical questions surrounding the administration of surgical antibiotic prophylaxis (SAP) to prevent surgical site infections (SSIs). It discusses the timing, dosing, and duration of antibiotic use in surgical settings.
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Clinical reviews
FEVER AND FEVER OF UNKNOWN ORIGIN: REVIEW, RECENT ADVANCES, AND LINGERING DOGMA
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
·
Infectious Diseases
· 12 pages
This document reviews the complexities of fever and fever of unknown origin (FUO), discussing historical definitions and modern advances in understanding and managing these conditions.
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Clinical reviews
Beta-Blocker Use and Heart Failure Outcomes in Mildly Reduced and Preserved Ejection Fraction
Suzanne V. Arnold, Daniel N. Silverman, Kensey Gosch, Michael E. Nassif, Margaret Infeld, Sheldon Litwin, Markus Meyer, Timothy J. Fendler
·
Cardiology
· 8 pages
This study examines the association of beta-blocker use with heart failure hospitalization and death in patients with mildly reduced ejection fraction (HFmrEF) and preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). It found that beta-blockers were associated with decreased risk in HFmrEF but a lack of survival benefit and higher risk of hospitalization in HFpEF.
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Clinical reviews
PREECLAMPSIA
Laura A. Magee, M.D., Kypros H. Nicolaides, M.D., Peter von Dadelszen, D.Phil.
·
Obstetrics and Gynecology
· 2022
· 16 pages
Preeclampsia complicates 2 to 4% of pregnancies globally and is associated with significant maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. This review discusses the risk factors, pathogenesis, and implications of the disease.
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Clinical reviews
NYHA CLASSIFICATION FOR DECISION-MAKING IN HEART FAILURE: TIME TO REASSESS?
Post-Graduate Program in Cardiology and Cardiovascular Sciences, Medical School, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Cardiovascular Division, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre; Cardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital
·
Cardiology
· 4 pages
This document discusses the New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification system for categorizing patients with heart failure based on symptoms and physical activity limitations. It highlights the system's historical significance and its implications for clinical trials and treatment decisions.
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Clinical reviews
TILT TESTING EVOLVES: FASTER AND STILL ACCURATE
Karolinska University Hospital, Karolinska Institute, Lund University, Libin Cardiovascular Institute, University of Calgary, National Heart & Lung Institute
·
Cardiology
· 3 pages
This editorial discusses the evolution of the tilt test protocol for reflex syncope and autonomic dysfunction, highlighting the Fast Italian protocol's potential to streamline care.
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Clinical reviews
DEADLY DRUG RASHES: EARLY RECOGNITION AND MULTIDISCIPLINARY CARE
University of Kentucky College of Medicine
·
Dermatology
· 9 pages
This document discusses potentially deadly drug rashes, including Stevens-Johnson syndrome and drug-induced vasculitis, emphasizing the importance of early recognition and withdrawal of offending agents.
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Guidelines & protocols
INTERNATIONAL CONSENSUS ON STANDARDIZED CLINIC BLOOD PRESSURE MEASUREMENT — A CALL TO ACTION
University of Utah Health, Tulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, University of New South Wales, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, University College London, and others
·
Cardiology
· 9 pages
This document presents a consensus on the standardized measurement of blood pressure in clinical settings, emphasizing the importance of accurate and consistent practices to improve patient outcomes.
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Clinical reviews
ACUTE AORTIC DISSECTION: EVIDENCE, UNCERTAINTIES, AND FUTURE THERAPIES
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Heart Centre Freiburg University; Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg; Institute for Surgical Pathology
·
Cardiovascular Surgery
· 2022
· 9 pages
This state-of-the-art review article addresses the mechanisms of acute aortic dissection, explaining the role of its primary entry location, proximal, and distal dissection extension in their clinical presentation and impact on the decision-making process towards the best treatment approach.
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Clinical reviews
SGLT-2 Inhibitors in Heart Failure: A Review of Current Evidence
University of Mississippi Medical Center, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Baylor Scott and White Research Institute
·
Cardiology
· 2023
· 9 pages
This review discusses the role of SGLT-2 inhibitors in the management of heart failure, highlighting their impact on cardiovascular outcomes across different ejection fraction categories.
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Clinical reviews
NONSTEROIDAL MINERALOCORTICOID RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST ELICITING CARDIORENAL PROTECTION IS A NEW OPTION FOR PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE
Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China; Beidaihe Rehabilitation and Recuperation Center of PLA, Qinhuangdao, China
·
Nephrology
· 2023
· 14 pages
This review article discusses the role of nonsteroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRAs) in providing cardiorenal protection for patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). It highlights the advantages of these agents over traditional steroidal MRAs, particularly in terms of safety and efficacy.
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Clinical reviews
EVALUATION AND MANAGEMENT OF DIABETES-RELATED FOOT INFECTIONS
University of Nebraska Medical Center, University of Southern California, University of Wisconsin, Emory University, Grady Memorial Hospital
·
Infectious Diseases
· 13 pages
This article provides a comprehensive review of the evaluation and management strategies for diabetes-related foot infections, focusing on the complexities of treatment and the high rates of amputation associated with these infections.
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Clinical reviews
DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF ACUTE MYOCARDITIS
null
·
Cardiology
· 2023
· 16 pages
This document provides a comprehensive review of acute myocarditis, including its causes, symptoms, diagnostic methods, and treatment options.
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Clinical reviews
INTRATHECAL CATHETER USE AFTER ACCIDENTAL DURAL PUNCTURE IN OBSTETRIC PATIENTS: LITERATURE REVIEW AND CLINICAL MANAGEMENT RECOMMENDATIONS
Rabin Medical Centre, Tata Motors Hospital, LNWH NHS Trust, KK Women and Children Hospital, Harvard Medical School, KU Leuven, Kantonsspital Baden
·
Anaesthesiology
· 11 pages
This review article discusses the use of intrathecal catheters following accidental dural punctures in obstetric patients, highlighting the lack of standardized management recommendations.
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Clinical reviews
DETECTION, PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF DELIRIUM IN CRITICALLY ILL PATIENTS
Mark Borthwick, Richard Bourne, Mark Craig, Annette Egan, Julia Oxley
·
Intensive Care Medicine
· 34 pages
This document provides a comprehensive overview of the detection, prevention, and treatment strategies for delirium in critically ill patients. It includes non-pharmacological and pharmacological interventions tailored to various types of delirium.
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Clinical reviews
VIDEO VERSUS DIRECT LARYNGOSCOPY FOR TRACHEAL INTUBATION OF CRITICALLY ILL ADULTS
null
·
Emergency Medicine
· 2023
· 12 pages
This document evaluates whether video laryngoscopy increases the likelihood of successful tracheal intubation on the first attempt compared to direct laryngoscopy in critically ill adults.
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